Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Relocating Businesses Essay: Coherence and Argument Depth Issues
Sample Answer with Feedback

Relocating big businesses and industries and their workers from urban areas to rural areas could be a good solution for the issues of traffic congestion and housing in major cities.
Some people believe that if these high tension businesses and industries are tranferred to country sides so this will be a great achievement for the cities because the main reason is polution. When new industries are installed they also require workers in return they will also provide shelters for their respective workers which tends to over population in the city and will be the cause for pollution and also for traffic issues which are up to the mark nowadays.
While some of the people disagree with this idea because the rural areas are the source of agriculture and beautiful nature. If these big businesses and industites are relocated to the country side it will be a disaster for the nature. Rural areas are the symbol of simplicity and pureness which they prefer to be the same as it is. If it is not so then there will be no difference between rural and urban areas .
For more extent I disagree with this idea because traffic and housing in major cities is not because of the big businesses and industries, it is the facilities like higher level schools, hospitals, and shopping malls etc. which the cities have and they are attracting people from rural areas. The cities will be the same if the these things are relocated to rural areas but the country side will lead to the worst consequences. In my opinion they should not relocate it and they are better to be kept on their own places.

    Traffic congestion and housing shortages are major challenges for many cities today. Some propose moving large businesses, industries, and their workers to rural areas as a solution. However, I believe this approach is neither feasible nor effective. A more sustainable alternative would be to improve urban infrastructure and transportation systems rather than displacing economic hubs.

    To begin with, relocating businesses and industries would require extensive resources, planning, and coordination. According to the World Bank, relocating a firm demands careful management and significant resources, often disrupting productivity, profitability, and overall competitiveness, affecting both firms and workers. Additionally, uprooting employees from established urban communities could negatively impact their well-being and quality of life, making relocation an undesirable option for many. Given the financial and logistical burdens, large-scale relocation is unlikely to gain support from businesses or governments.

    Moreover, this strategy fails to address the root causes of traffic congestion and housing shortages. These issues stem from rapid urbanization, population growth, and inadequate infrastructure in cities. Moving some firms and workers would not resolve these fundamental problems but instead shift them elsewhere. Instead of relocating businesses, cities should focus on expanding public transportation and enforcing zoning regulations to create more efficient living spaces. Additionally, relocating businesses to rural areas could introduce new challenges, such as environmental degradation, social disruption, and economic disparities.

    In conclusion, addressing traffic congestion and housing shortages requires comprehensive urban planning and investment in infrastructure rather than relocating businesses and workers to rural areas. Thus, I think that developing smart cities with sustainable solutions can improve urban conditions while minimizing negative impacts on rural areas. By focusing on sustainable development and effective governance, cities can create long-term solutions that enhance livability while fostering balanced growth between urban and rural regions.