Band 6 IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay on Relocating Businesses: Coherence Issues
Sample Answer with Feedback

One of the remedy for the problems of traffic congestion and housing in big cities is to relocate businesses and industries and their workers from urban areas to rural areas. In my opinion, the idea will not work. The reason is that it demands heavy costs, governmental policies, environmental issues, and modifications which creates complexities. However, it creates some relief to traffic congestion and housing spaces.
First of all, the advantages that it brings due to the movement of big industries is that it will make vast spaces or housing societies for the residents in cities moreover, it will also help in traffic congestion by minimizing the traffic crowd. Additionally, it accomodate more jobs for the people.
In contrast, this has adverse effects on the rural atmosphere, the relocation can bring many hazardous gases which can impact badly on people's well-being. Furthermore, these changes demand many financial support for constructing new industries, buildings and even the prices of infrastructure is sky-rocketing. In fact, this replacement asks the attention and wise decisions from authorities to ensure security and safety. Thus, this alternative is an option to eradicate housing and traffi urban issues but not the only solution to the problem.
Governement can fix these setbacks by ensuring the rules and policies implementation and this will work by E-Governance system where every officials and civilians will be accountable for their actions. This technology based system can be introduced in traffic rules as well housing sites. Indeed, this idea will be better as compared to the relocation.
Ultimately, shifting businesses and factories to villages is one of the solutions to reduce urban growing issues but there are more quick fix ideas which are not only cost benefit but reliable and easy to enact.

    Traffic congestion and housing shortages are major challenges for many cities today. Some propose moving large businesses, industries, and their workers to rural areas as a solution. However, I believe this approach is neither feasible nor effective. A more sustainable alternative would be to improve urban infrastructure and transportation systems rather than displacing economic hubs.

    To begin with, relocating businesses and industries would require extensive resources, planning, and coordination. According to the World Bank, relocating a firm demands careful management and significant resources, often disrupting productivity, profitability, and overall competitiveness, affecting both firms and workers. Additionally, uprooting employees from established urban communities could negatively impact their well-being and quality of life, making relocation an undesirable option for many. Given the financial and logistical burdens, large-scale relocation is unlikely to gain support from businesses or governments.

    Moreover, this strategy fails to address the root causes of traffic congestion and housing shortages. These issues stem from rapid urbanization, population growth, and inadequate infrastructure in cities. Moving some firms and workers would not resolve these fundamental problems but instead shift them elsewhere. Instead of relocating businesses, cities should focus on expanding public transportation and enforcing zoning regulations to create more efficient living spaces. Additionally, relocating businesses to rural areas could introduce new challenges, such as environmental degradation, social disruption, and economic disparities.

    In conclusion, addressing traffic congestion and housing shortages requires comprehensive urban planning and investment in infrastructure rather than relocating businesses and workers to rural areas. Thus, I think that developing smart cities with sustainable solutions can improve urban conditions while minimizing negative impacts on rural areas. By focusing on sustainable development and effective governance, cities can create long-term solutions that enhance livability while fostering balanced growth between urban and rural regions.