Band 6 IELTS Writing Task 2 Relocating Businesses Essay: Cohesion Problems
Sample Answer with Feedback

Moving large firms and industries, as well as their workers, from urban civilization to rural areas is a step in the right direction in tackling traffic congestion and accommodation challenges faced in major cities. I strongly agree with this opinion for quite a few reasons.
Moving finished products and goods from such companies located in urban areas is a major cause of traffic congestion in the cities where they are located. The Nigerian port in Apapa is located in the heart of the city, where there is an influx of large trucks trying to get into the port, pick up their supplies, and leave the port. The struggle to achieve this aim in an unorderly manner, as well as share the same road with other drivers, is the major cause of the congestion.
Also, workers finding suitable accommodations for themselves becomes a challenge. Moreso, there is always an increase in the population of people living in urban areas because a lot of people migrate there to seek greener pastures and job security, with limited spaces to accommodate them. Moving companies to rural areas with a lesser population will make securing workers' accommodation less challenging, as it is one of the best ways of ensuring the well-being of employees.
Relocating large firms and industries, as well as their workers, from urban areas to rural areas solves the problem of traffic congestion and accommodation in major cities. Large trucks won't have to share the same roads with cars, and the well-being of workers will be ensured if they are able to secure comfortable accommodations easily.

    Traffic congestion and housing shortages are major challenges for many cities today. Some propose moving large businesses, industries, and their workers to rural areas as a solution. However, I believe this approach is neither feasible nor effective. A more sustainable alternative would be to improve urban infrastructure and transportation systems rather than displacing economic hubs.

    To begin with, relocating businesses and industries would require extensive resources, planning, and coordination. According to the World Bank, relocating a firm demands careful management and significant resources, often disrupting productivity, profitability, and overall competitiveness, affecting both firms and workers. Additionally, uprooting employees from established urban communities could negatively impact their well-being and quality of life, making relocation an undesirable option for many. Given the financial and logistical burdens, large-scale relocation is unlikely to gain support from businesses or governments.

    Moreover, this strategy fails to address the root causes of traffic congestion and housing shortages. These issues stem from rapid urbanization, population growth, and inadequate infrastructure in cities. Moving some firms and workers would not resolve these fundamental problems but instead shift them elsewhere. Instead of relocating businesses, cities should focus on expanding public transportation and enforcing zoning regulations to create more efficient living spaces. Additionally, relocating businesses to rural areas could introduce new challenges, such as environmental degradation, social disruption, and economic disparities.

    In conclusion, addressing traffic congestion and housing shortages requires comprehensive urban planning and investment in infrastructure rather than relocating businesses and workers to rural areas. Thus, I think that developing smart cities with sustainable solutions can improve urban conditions while minimizing negative impacts on rural areas. By focusing on sustainable development and effective governance, cities can create long-term solutions that enhance livability while fostering balanced growth between urban and rural regions.