In this band 8 IELTS Writing Task 2 essay, the topic of high incomes sparks a discussion on their societal impact. While the response excels in structure and vocabulary, enhancing the depth of argumentation and examples will lead to even stronger performance.
IELTS Writing Task 2 Question
Discuss both views · High Incomes · 40 min
Some people in different countries earn very high incomes. While some people think that this is beneficial for the nation, others believe that the government should limit how much money people can make. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Write at least 250 words.
Score Breakdown
IELTS Writing Band Scores (1–9)
Summary: Hello User, the essay effectively addresses the task by discussing both views on high incomes and providing a clear opinion. The response is well-structured and uses a wide range of vocabulary and grammar accurately. Further improvement could be made by enhancing the depth of argumentation and examples.
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It is often debated whether governments should have the power to control the salaries of the highest earners in society. Some people claim that allowing individuals to earn as much as they want benefits the country, while others, including me, argue that a maximum wage should be implemented. In this essay, I will examine both perspectives and present my own view.
On the one hand, some people support the idea of allowing individuals to earn exceptionally high incomes, believing that this fosters competition and innovation. Those with exceptional skills, knowledge, and experience can command high salaries from their employers, attracting more talent and investment to the country. For example, renowned professionals such as Dr. Anthony Fauci, Elon Musk, and Tim Berners-Lee have chosen to work in the United States due to the lucrative pay packages offered. Furthermore, high-income earners contribute significantly to the public sector through taxes, benefiting society as a whole.
On the other hand, opponents argue that excessive salaries create social problems and deepen inequality. Some of the world's wealthiest individuals have been linked to tax evasion, money laundering, and human rights violations. Moreover, income disparity widens the gap between the rich and the poor, fueling resentment and social unrest. A study by the World Bank found that countries with greater income inequality tend to experience higher rates of crime, conflict, and instability. I believe that governments should ensure that all citizens have an adequate standard of living and equal opportunities to succeed. Establishing fair income policies would promote a more democratic and prosperous society.
In conclusion, I believe that allowing individuals to earn excessively high incomes is detrimental to the country, and governments should introduce a maximum wage policy as soon as possible. By regulating salaries, societies can achieve greater economic balance and prevent disparities that hinder social progress.
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Task Response8
Evaluation
The essay adequately addresses the task, discussing both views and providing a clear stance.
Examples
The author provides examples of high-income earners like Elon Musk and refers to World Bank studies on inequality.
How to Improve
Further improve the depth of arguments by providing more detailed analysis and a broader range of examples.
Coherence & Cohesion8
Evaluation
The essay is well-organized with clear paragraphing and use of cohesive devices.
Examples
Use of phrases like 'On the one hand,' 'On the other hand,' and 'In conclusion' help guide the reader.
How to Improve
Ensure each main idea is consistently developed and linked back to the overall argument with stronger concluding statements.
Lexical Resource8
Evaluation
Uses a wide range of vocabulary effectively to convey precise meaning.
Examples
Vocabulary such as 'lucrative,' 'tax evasion,' and 'inequality' are used appropriately.
How to Improve
Incorporate more varied expressions and idiomatic language where appropriate to further enhance lexical sophistication.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy8
Evaluation
Demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy and varied sentence structures.
Examples
Complex structures such as 'those with exceptional skills, knowledge, and experience can command high salaries...' are used effectively.
How to Improve
Continue practicing more diverse sentence structures and ensure punctuation is consistently accurate.
Tip: Review the Band 9 model answer to see how a high-scoring essay structures arguments, uses advanced vocabulary, and maintains coherence throughout.
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